Machine Learning

Accurate and spatiotemporal seamless soil moisture (SM) products are important for hydrological drought monitoring and agricultural water management. Currently, physically-based process models with data assimilation are widely used for global seamless SM generation, such as soil moisture active passive level 4 (SMAP L4), the land component of the fifth generation of European Reanalysis (ERA5-land) and Global Land Data Assimilation System Noah (GLDAS-Noah).

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The increasing number of wildfires damages nature and human life, making the early detection of wildfires in complex outdoor environments critical. With the advancement of drones and remote sensing technology, infrared cameras have become essential for wildfire detection. However, as the demand for higher accuracy in detection algorithms grows, the detection model's size and computational costs increase, making it challenging to deploy high-precision detection algorithms on edge computing devices onboard drones for real-time fire detection.

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The PermGuard dataset is a carefully crafted Android Malware dataset that maps Android permissions to exploitation techniques, providing valuable insights into how malware can exploit these permissions. It consists of 55,911 benign and 55,911 malware apps, creating a balanced dataset for analysis. APK files were sourced from AndroZoo, including applications scanned between January 1, 2019, and July 1, 2024. A novel construction method extracts Android permissions and links them to exploitation techniques, enabling a deeper understanding of permission misuse.

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The SINEW 15 2023 Biomarker dataset was extracted from the sensor data collected by a longitudinal study called Sensors IN-home for Elder Wellbeing (SINEW).

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In the captured image, a drone is seen in flight, displaying its advanced technological features and capabilities. The image highlights the drone's robust design and aerodynamic structure, which are essential for its diverse applications in research and development. Drones, also known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), are increasingly being utilized in various fields due to their ability to collect data from hard-to-reach or hazardous areas.

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This datasets include six kinds of data, they are sea surface temperature, sea surface height, sea surface salinity, sea surface density, and current velocity in two directions. These physical variables are obtained from high-resolution observations, which can offer important understanding of the physical processes that affect SST variations. The study area spans from 5N to 5S in latitude and from 160W to 170W in longitude. The data used have a spatial resolution of 0.05 degree.

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This dataset provides comprehensive data for predicting the most suitable fertilizer for various crops based on environmental and soil conditions. It includes environmental factors like temperature, humidity, and moisture, along with soil and crop types, and nutrient composition (Nitrogen, Potassium, and Phosphorous). The target variable is the recommended fertilizer name.
The data is already pre-processed without anu Null values.

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In this paper we use Natural Language Processing techniques to improve different machine learning approaches (Support Vector Machines (SVM), Local SVM, Random Forests) to the problem of automatic keyphrases extraction from scientific papers. For the evaluation we propose a large and high-quality dataset: 2000 ACM papers from the Computer Science domain. We evaluate by comparison with expert-assigned keyphrases.

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Hyperspectral images are represented by numerous
narrow wavelength bands in the visible and near-infrared parts
of the electromagnetic spectrum. As hyperspectral imagery gains
traction for general computer vision tasks, there is an increased
need for large and comprehensive datasets for use as training
data.
Recent advancements in sensor technology allow us to capture
hyperspectral data cubes at higher spatial and temporal reso-
lution. However, there are few publicly available multi-purpose

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The necessity for strong security measures to fend off cyberattacks has increased due to the growing use of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies. This research introduces IoTForge Pro, a comprehensive security testbed designed to generate a diverse and extensive intrusion dataset for IIoT environments. The testbed simulates various IIoT scenarios, incorporating network topologies and communication protocols to create realistic attack vectors and normal traffic patterns.

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