Objective Function Linearization

The large variability of system and types of heating load is a feature of the commercial metering of thermal energy. Heating consumption depends on many factors, for example, wall and roof material, floors number, system (opened and closed) etc. The daily data from heating meters in the residential buildings are presented in this dataset for comparing the thermal characteristics. These data are supplemented by floors number, wall material and year of construction, as well as data on average daily outdoor temperatures.

The paper is aimed at an investigation of the features of a tubular-linear synchronous quasi-Halbach machine (T-LSM) where the radially-magnetized PMs are substituted by four equal segments with parallel magnetization. This substitution is done in an attempt to improve the machine cost-effectiveness which makes it a viable candidate to equip free-piston engine-based series hybrid propulsion systems. The study is initiated by an analytical formulation of the air gap flux density considering (i) the case of the conventional quasi-Halbach T-LSM and (ii) the case of the segmented pole one.

With PCF scattering applied to the I-V curve calculation, the low-field electron mobility  , the low-field RS and RD corresponding to different gate biases are calculated and obtained, the detailed calculation for these parameters can be referenced in Cui et al[6,8], and the values of these parameters for sample 1 and sample 2 are shown in TABLE II and TABLE III, respectively.

This file contains Python code to extract the single-diode model parameters from the Photovoltaic IV-curve. 

The paper is aimed at an investigation of the features

of a tubular-linear synchronous quasi-Halbach machine (T-LSM)

where the radially-magnetized PMs are substituted by four equal

segments with parallel magnetization. This substitution is done

in an attempt to improve the machine cost-effectiveness which

makes it a viable candidate to equip free-piston engine-based

series hybrid propulsion systems. The study is initiated by an

analytical formulation of the air gap flux density considering (i)

Thiswork dealswith fractional-slot permanent

magnet synchronous machines (FSPMSMs) equipped with

phasesmade up of one coil parallel branches. These exhibit

attractive potentialities, especially their enhanced opencircuit

fault tolerance capability. Furthermore, these topologies

are suitably-adapted for low-voltage power supply that

makes them viable candidates for possible integration in

the 42V automotive technology. This potentiality is further

highlighted in battery electric vehicleswhere the passenger

The paper is aimed at a class of fractionalslot

permanentmagnet synchronousmachines (FSPMSMs)

equipped with phases made up of one coil parallel

branches, with emphasis on their potential to reject the

harmonic currents circulating in the loops created by the

parallel branches. Following the identification and topological

characterization of this class of machines in Part 1,

the star of slots approach is extended to the analysis of

the back-EMF harmonic content. This makes it possible the

Extracting the boundaries of Photovoltaic (PV) plants is essential in the process of aerial inspection and autonomous monitoring by aerial robots. This method provides a clear delineation of the utility-scale PV plants’ boundaries for PV developers, Operation and Maintenance (O&M) service providers for use in aerial photogrammetry, flight mapping, and path planning during the autonomous monitoring of PV plants.