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Artificial Intelligence

Maternal, sexual and reproductive healthcare (MSRH) are sensitive urgent public health issues that require timely trustworthy authentic medical responses. Unfortunately, curative healthcare systems of Low Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) are insufficiently responsive to such healthcare needs. Such needs vary among social groups often founded on social inequalities like income, gender and education.

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In the era of advanced artificial intelligence, the integration of emotional intelligence into AI systems has become crucial for developing Responsible Software Systems that are not only functional but also emotionally perceptive. The Microe dataset, a pioneering compilation focusing on micro-expressions, aims to revolutionize AI systems by enhancing their capability to recognize and interpret subtle emotional cues. This dataset encompasses over eight classes of common emotions, meticulously captured and categorized to aid in the synthesis and recognition of micro-expressions.

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3D Gaussian Splatting performs 3D reconstruction by densifying sparse point clouds into Gaussian ellipsoids of the order of 100,000, and the reconstruction results show excellent visual effects. However, the point cloud data derived from 3D Gaussian Splatting is not fully utilized in the reconstruction process. To this end, this paper proposes to optimize the point cloud data derived from 3D Gaussian Splatting to improve the rendering quality of 3D Gaussian Splatting. First, the sparse point cloud is input into 3D Gaussian Splatting for reconstruction.

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While deep learning has catalyzed breakthroughs across numerous domains, its broader adoption in clinical settings is inhibited by the costly and time-intensive nature of data acquisition and annotation. To further facilitate medical machine learning, we present an ultrasound dataset of 10,223 Brightness-mode (B-mode) images consisting of sagittal slices of porcine spinal cords (N=25) before and after a contusion injury.

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The removal of surgical tools from the brain is a critical aspect of post-operative care. Surgical sponges such as cotton balls are one of the most commonly retained tools, as they become visually indistinguishable from the surrounding brain tissue when soaked with blood and can fragment into smaller pieces. This can lead to life-threatening immunological responses and invasive reoperation, demonstrating the need for new foreign body object detection methods.

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Modern automotive embedded systems include a large number of electronic control units (ECU) responsible for managing sophisticated systems such as engine control, ABS brake systems, traction control, and power steering systems. To ensure the reliability and effectiveness of these functions, it is essential to apply rigorous test approaches and standards. The integration of diagnostic functions in automotive embedded systems demands consistent tests and a detailed analysis of data.

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Animal habitat surveys play a critical role in preserving the biodiversity of the land. One of the effective ways to gain insights into animal habitats involves identifying animal footprints, which offers valuable information about species distribution, abundance, and behavior.

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The dataset aims to compile images of buildings with structural damage for analysis. The images can be classified by the severity of damage to building facades after seismic events using deep learning techniques, particularly pre-trained convolutional neural networks and transfer learning. The analysis can precisely identify structural damage levels, aiding in effective evaluation and response strategies.

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The Defect Tracking dataset provides a comprehensive resource for software maintenance and defect prediction research. This dataset, downloaded from the Jira Spring website, includes detailed defect data from a variety of Spring application projects such as Spring Framework, Spring Boot, Spring Security, Spring Data, and others. It encompasses numerous attributes, including issue summaries, types, statuses, priorities, resolution details, and additional relevant information.

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