LiDAR Point Cloud
Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF) addresses sensor performance limitations and deep learning-based object detection insufficiencies to ensure the intended functionality of Automated Driving Systems (ADS). This paper presents a methodology examining the adaptability and performance evaluation of the 3D object detection methods on a LiDAR point cloud dataset generated by simulating a SOTIF-related Use Case.
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Description
This data set contains 100,000 pcd files taken by LiDAR, a 3-D image sensor, of a vehicle orbiting an indoor field.
Data Acquisition
The indoor field was built as a 1/60 scale model of an intersection, where two vehicles kept moving along pre-fixed tracks independently of each other.
The size of the vehicles was 0.040 m × 0.035 m × 0.240 m
We captured the indoor field by two LiDAR sensor units, which was commercialized by Velodyne.
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LiDAR point cloud data serves as an machine vision alternative other than image. Its advantages when compared to image and video includes depth estimation and distance measruement. Low-density LiDAR point cloud data can be used to achieve navigation, obstacle detection and obstacle avoidance for mobile robots. autonomous vehicle and drones. In this metadata, we scanned over 1200 objects and classified it into 4 groups of object namely, human, cars, motorcyclist.
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