Electrical Impedance Tomography system measures change in path conductivity of a cross section of ROI. ROI is created by surrounding a cross-section by metal electrodes. These inject microlevel charges into ROI and attenuation due to ROI material is reconstructed.
X-ray CT is a well known non destructive imaging technology used primarily in medical applications. However, industrial CT are used for industrial applciations.
Computational Fluid dynamics assist flow simulation of fluid channels.
The ocular diseases rising from vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF) is rising on an alarming rate. Mostly the complex retinal disorders are resulted from overexpression of VEGF. Common ocular complications such as age related macular edema (AMD) (over 196 million), diabetic retinopathy (DR) (over 103.12 million) and retinal vein occlusion can result to permanent vision loss if not treated early. Early treatment of such complications is inhibiting the VEGF signaling cascade via anti-VEGF therapy.
Electrical Impedance Tomography system measures change in path conductivity of a cross section of ROI. ROI is created by surrounding a cross-section by metal electrodes. These inject microlevel charges into ROI and attenuation due to ROI material is reconstructed.
X-ray CT is a well known non destructive imaging technology used primarily in medical applications. However, industrial CT are used for industrial applciations.
Computational Fluid dynamics assist flow simulation of fluid channels.
This study investigates two unavoidable noise factors: electronic noise (EN) and radiation scattering, associated with detectors and their electronics. This study proposes a novel methodology to estimate electronic and scattering noise separately. It utilizes mathematical tools, namely, Kanpur theorem-1 (KT-1), standard deviation, similarity dice coefficient parameters, and experimental computerized tomography technique. Four types of gamma detectors: CsI (Tl), LaBr3(Ce), NaI (Tl) and HPGe are used with their respective electronics.
Three types of gamma radiation detectors associated with distributed electronics namely, NaI (Tl), HPGe and LaBr3(��) are compared primarily focusing on electronic noise and scattering noise. Additionally, detectors of same make, material, size and electronics are also compared.
The scintillator detectors are recalibrated against the datasheet given by the manufacturer. Optimal and mutual dependent values of (a) high voltage at PMT (Photomultiplier Tube), (b) amplifier gain, (c) average time to count the radiation particles (set by operator), and (d) number of instances/sample number are estimated. Total 5: two versions of Central Limit Theorem (CLT), (3) industry preferred Pulse Width Saturation, (4) calibration based on MPPC coupled Gamma-ray detector, and (5) gross method are used.
A 2D Compact ultrasound computerized tomography (UCT) system is developed. Fully automatic post-processing tools involving signal and image processing are developed as well. Square of the amplitude values are used in transmission mode with natural 1.5 MHz frequency and rise time 10.4 ns and fall time 8.4 ns and duty cycle of 4.32%. The highest peak to corresponding trough values are considered as transmitting wave between transducers in direct line talk. Sensitivity analysis of methods to extract peak to the corresponding trough per transducer are discussed in this paper.
Once the operational life of electronics component is over, it becomes part of electronic waste (e-waste). Afterwards, it is either dumped in landills or recycled for metallic constituents. Landills, in long run, are proven hazardous. Recycling approach also leaves a signiicant energy footprint on environment. This article presents a brief insight into the harmful impacts of the e-waste. Primary aim of this work is to justify the importance of adjusting new technology according to the conventional one so that the working components from the obsolete technology can be utilized optimally.
A non-destructive testing system requires multiple system configuration parameters during the operation process. For a given transducer, scanning frequency and number of measurements for averaging are just among those parameters. This work tests the central limit theorem to optimally set these parameters. The authors have designed a compact ultrasound computer tomography scanner from scratch just to test this criterion. It is shown that optimal frequency value changes with respect to the scanning angle for an object with a heterogeneous inner profile.
A 3D WUCT system using a single ultrasound transducer is designed and automated. The dataset consist of the WUCT reconstruction results dataset used to train U-Net based semantic segmentation model. Also, dataset i) to study the effect of increase in the number of virtual transducer on reconstruction quality and, ii) effect of variation in the applied pulse width on the reconstruction are provided. The U-Net based semantic segmentation model is trained and used to evaluate dice coefficient corresponding to the phantom’s actual profile and reconstructed profile.
This data is related to Novel window for cancer nanotheranostics: non-invasive ocular assessments of tumor growth and nanotherapeutic treatment efficacy in vivo published at https://doi.org/10.1364/BOE.10.000151
The file also contains Deep Learning Codes for segmentation of Tumor using U-Net model. Training weights are also uploaded.