Threshold voltage
This dataset contains cryogenic Id-Vd and Id-Vg data for N- and P-MOSFET (W/L = 10 μm/1μm) from 300 K to 4 K. These data contain the I-V data corresponding to different Vds, including the data of linear region and saturation region. A Keysight B1500A semiconductor analyzer attached to a pulse tube refrigerator was used to measure these data. The transconductance, threshold voltage, subthreshold swing, and other parameters of Cryo-CMOS can be obtained by processing these data.
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This work presents a novel Anti-Islanding (AI) protection of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems based on monitoring the dc-link voltage of the PV inverter. A PV System equipped with AI protection like frequency relays, a rate of change of frequency (ROCOF) relay, and respectively the proposed dc-link voltage relay is simulated under the conditions of islanding and the detection time for all these AI techniques are compared. The study shows under which conditions our proposed dc-link voltage AI relay is the most efficient.
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