Fractures

The identification of rock fractures in strata is crucial to enhance the intelligence of rock detection. Traditional fracture feature extraction methods suffer from issues such as low accuracy and low processing speed, necessitating the development of more effective approaches. To address this problem, this study proposes a new fracture instance segmentation network called FracSeg. Based on the SOLOv2 framework, we incorporated the Swin Transformer to optimize the backbone network and enhance fracture feature extraction.

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The dataset contains UAV imagery and fracture interpretation of rock outcrops acquired in Praia das Conchas, Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Along with georeferenced .geotiff images, the dataset contains filtered 500 x 500 .png tiles containing only scenes with fracture data, along with .png binary masks for semantic segmentation and original georeferenced shapefile annotations. This data can be useful for segmentation and extraction of geological structures from UAV imagery, for evaluating computer vision methodologies or machine learning techniques.

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