In the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication, high-speed railway (HSR) communication is one of the most challenging scenarios. By adopting massive multi-input multi-output (mMIMO) technology in HSR communication, the design of the underlying communication system becomes more challenging. Some new channel characteristics must be studied, such as non-stationarity in space, time and frequency domains. In this paper, two models are established for the two states of HSR.
In the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication, high-speed railway (HSR) communication is one of the most challenging scenarios. By adopting massive multi-input multi-output (mMIMO) technology in HSR communication, the design of the underlying communication system becomes more challenging. Some new channel characteristics must be studied, such as non-stationarity in space, time and frequency domains. In this paper, two models are established for the two states of HSR at rest or in motion.