Smart grid;Power line inspection;Dataset;Synthetic Dataset;

Accurately detecting power line defects under diverse weather conditions is crucial for ensuring power grid reliability and safety. Existing power line inspection datasets, while valuable, often lack the diversity needed for training robust machine learning models, particularly for adverse weather scenarios like fog, rain, and nighttime conditions. This paper addresses this limitation by introducing a novel framework for generating synthetic power line images under diverse weather conditions, thereby enhancing the diversity and robustness of power line inspection systems.