Heterogeneous graph

We propose AcuGRL, a graph representation learning-based framework that models the relationships between acupoints and disease phenotypes as a heterogeneous graph. This framework incorporates a domain knowledge-guided scheme to capture both the structural and semantic features of the network, generating effective embeddings for downstream tasks. Additionally, we integrate micro-level genetic targets with macro-level disease phenotypes to further enhance network connectivity and provide richer contextual information.

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eterogeneous graph representation learning is crit-

ical for analyzing complex data structures. Metapaths within this

field are vital as they elucidate high-order relationships across the

graph, significantly enhancing the model’s accuracy and depth of

understanding. However, metapaths tend to prioritize long-range

dependencies of the target node, which can lead to the oversight of

potentially crucial 1st-order heterogeneous neighbors or short-

range dependencies. To address this challenge and circumvent

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