The identification of rock fractures in strata is crucial to enhance the intelligence of rock detection. Traditional fracture feature extraction methods suffer from issues such as low accuracy and low processing speed, necessitating the development of more effective approaches. To address this problem, this study proposes a new fracture instance segmentation network called FracSeg. Based on the SOLOv2 framework, we incorporated the Swin Transformer to optimize the backbone network and enhance fracture feature extraction.