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Dataset of Digital Transformation and Green Innovation, The Mediating Role of Environmental Management Disclosure and Moderating Role of Institution Pressure

- Citation Author(s):
- Submitted by:
- Feng Jiang
- Last updated:
- Fri, 01/03/2025 - 09:55
- DOI:
- 10.21227/72rm-cd73
- License:
- Categories:
- Keywords:
Abstract
All data are downloaded from the CSMAR and CNRDS Databases in Excel format. The paper uses panel data from 2011 to 2021, excluding the ST, ST*, and financial companies. After combining them together and excluding the missing value, the valid observation number is 23822, which includes 3021 corporations from 75 industries in China's A-share stock market. The dataset includes the digital transformation score, green patent application number, environmental management disclosure score, institution pressure, and other company-related data, like companies' age, size and profitability. The dataset can help researchers who are interested in digital transformation and environment-friendly innovation of corporations to carry out research.
The first row of the dataset is the name of the variable, which corresponds to the first column of the following table.
Variable Name
Definition
Green Innovation
Number of green patent application in that year to take the natural logarithm
Digitalization Transformation
The digital achieving score from CSMAR database
Institution pressure
Number of corporations adopt ISO14001 in each industry to take the natural logarithm
Green management disclosure
The disclosure situation of eight sub-concepts pf green management disclosure
Corporation age
The natural logarithm of years since corporation established +1
Corporation size
Total enterprise assets are taken as logarithm
Tobin’s q value
Total market capitalization/assets
profitability
Net profit/total assets
Profit growth
This year’s operating income − last year’s operating income)/last year’s operating income
Ownership concentration
The shareholding percentage of top 10 largest shareholder
Cash
The natural logarithm of amount of cash corporation hold