Dataset of Digital Transformation and Green Innovation, The Mediating Role of Environmental Management Disclosure and Moderating Role of Institution Pressure

Citation Author(s):
Feng
Jiang
University of glasgow
Submitted by:
Feng Jiang
Last updated:
Fri, 01/03/2025 - 09:55
DOI:
10.21227/72rm-cd73
License:
0
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Abstract 

All data are downloaded from the CSMAR and CNRDS Databases in Excel format. The paper uses panel data from 2011 to 2021, excluding the ST, ST*, and financial companies. After combining them together and excluding the missing value, the valid observation number is 23822, which includes 3021 corporations from 75 industries in China's A-share stock market. The dataset includes the digital transformation score, green patent application number, environmental management disclosure score, institution pressure, and other company-related data, like companies' age, size and profitability. The dataset can help researchers who are interested in digital transformation and environment-friendly innovation of corporations to carry out research. 

Instructions: 

The first row of the dataset is the name of the variable, which corresponds to the first column of the following table.

Variable Name 

Definition

Green Innovation

Number of green patent application in that year to take the natural logarithm

Digitalization Transformation

The digital achieving score from CSMAR database

Institution pressure

Number of corporations adopt ISO14001 in each industry to take the natural logarithm

Green management disclosure

The disclosure situation of eight sub-concepts pf green management disclosure

Corporation age

The natural logarithm of years since corporation established +1

Corporation size

Total enterprise assets are taken as logarithm

Tobin’s q value

Total market capitalization/assets

profitability

Net profit/total assets

Profit growth

This year’s operating income − last year’s operating income)/last year’s operating income

Ownership concentration

The shareholding percentage of top 10 largest shareholder

Cash

The natural logarithm of amount of cash corporation hold