Radiation scattering.

 This study investigates two unavoidable noise factors: electronic noise (EN) and radiation scattering, associated with detectors and their electronics. This study proposes a novel methodology to estimate electronic and scattering noise separately. It utilizes mathematical tools, namely, Kanpur theorem-1 (KT-1), standard deviation, similarity dice coefficient parameters, and experimental computerized tomography technique. Four types of gamma detectors: CsI (Tl), LaBr3(Ce), NaI (Tl) and HPGe are used with their respective electronics.