Machine Learning

Problems related to ventral hernia are very common, and evaluating them using computational methods can assist in selecting the most appropriate treatment. This study collected data from over 3500 patients from different European countries observed during last 11 years (2012-2022), which were collected by specialists in hernia surgery. The majority of patients underwent standard surgical procedures, with a growing trend towards robotic surgery. This paper focuses on statistically evaluating the treatment methods in relation to  patient age, body mass index (BMI), and the type of repair.

Categories:
230 Views

Indian Rice Disease dataset (IRDD) contains rice leaf images of two classes namely BrownSpot and Healthy. The images are taken under various lightning conditions. Some images contain dew drops on the leaves. The rice leaf images are gatherd from fields in West Bengal, India. These images have been taken using smartphone camera by the  project team members of IIIT Kalyani and IIT Kharagpur. The images are annotated and verified by the domain experts. This datset is a part of the project entitled "AI for  Agriculture and Food Sustainability" funded by MeitY, Govt of India.

Categories:
269 Views

IMUs have gained popularity for tracking joint kinematics due to their portability and versatility. However, challenges such as limited accuracy, lack of real-time data analysis, and complex sensor-to-segment calibration procedures have hindered their widespread use. To address these limitations, we developed a portable system that integrates four IMUs to collect treadmill walking data, with ground truth values obtained from a Motion Capture System.

Categories:
47 Views

This study presents a benchmark for evaluating action-constrained reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms. In action-constrained RL, each action taken by the learning system must comply with certain constraints. These constraints are crucial for ensuring the feasibility and safety of actions in real-world systems. We evaluate existing algorithms and their novel variants across multiple robotics control environments, encompassing multiple action constraint types.

Categories:
88 Views

This dataset focuses on cooperative spectrum sensing in a cognitive radio network, where multiple secondary users collaborate to detect the presence of a primary user. We introduce multiple cooperative spectrum sensing schemes based on a tree deep neural network architecture, incorporating a one-dimensional convolutional neural network and a long short-term memory network. The primary objective of these schemes is to effectively learn the activity pattern of the primary user.

Categories:
1244 Views

Text classification systems have become increasingly important in recent years due to the explosion of online documents and the need to sort them for specific services. One of the most critical issues in text classification is the limited availability and diversity of datasets, which can lead to overfitting and poor generalization. In this context, we present a new dataset named Global News 60K (GN60K), which consists of 60,000 news articles from different sources from different parts of the world, covering 10 topics.

Categories:
197 Views

A long-standing problem in thermal imaging is the inherent assumption of a uniform and known emissivity across an entire image. Semantic segmentation of the materials in a thermal image can identify the pixel-wise emissivity, thus rectifying the spatially uniform emissivity assumption with no human intervention. We have created a multispectral thermal image dataset consisting of nine materials (acrylic, aluminum, bakelite, ceramic, cork, EVA, granite, maple, and silicone) at six different temperatures.

Categories:
216 Views

Smart homes contain programmable electronic devices (mostly IoT) that enable home automation. People who live in smart homes benefit from interconnected devices by controlling them either remotely or manually/autonomously. However, high interconnectivity comes with an increased attack surface, making the smart home an attractive target for adversaries. NCC Group and the Global Cyber Alliance recorded over 12,000 attacks to log into smart home devices maliciously. Recent statistics show that over 200 million smart homes can be subjected to these attacks.

Categories:
3052 Views

Around from 12th century MODI script was used to write Indian languages as Marathi, Hindi, and Gujarati etc.  It was used as administrative script from 17th century to mid of 19th century in Maharashtra state (India). At present, MODI script users are diminishing away, and countable persons can understand the MODI script. The preserved archaic historical MODI handwritten documents contained important and rare cultural, historic, and administrative kind of information which is usable in present-days.

Categories:
595 Views

MODI script was used to write Indian languages as Marathi, Hindi, and Gujarati etc. from 12th century. From 17th century to mid of 19th century MODI was used as administrative script in Maharashtra state (India). Now a days, MODI script users are diminishing away, and countable persons can understand the MODI script. The archaic historical MODI handwritten documents contained important and rare cultural, historic, and administrative type of information which is usable in current era.

Categories:
557 Views

Pages